BOERICKE’S CLINICAL HOMEOPATHIC REPERTORY:
NEED FOR STUDY-
J. H. Clarke says, “Certain diseases come to have certain remedies assigned to them and all patients who are found to be suffering from any given disease must be dosed with one of the remedies credited to it.”
Dr. J. Crompton Burnett says, “ The fact is, we need any and every way of finding the right remedy, the simple simile, the simple symptomatic similimum and the furthest reach of all- the pathological similimum, and I maintain that we are still well within the lines of homoeopathy that is expansive, progressive science.”
The General Clinical Repertories
A Clinical Repertory by J.H.CLARKE, 1904
Materia Medica with Repertory by O.E.BOERICKE, 1907
The repertory portion of Raue’s Special Pathology etc
THE CLINICAL SCHOOL OF PHILOSOPHY-
The clinical school of philosophy has among its patrons, homoeopathic luminaries as E. A. Farrington, J. C. Burnett, W. E. Boericke, J. H. Clarke and C. M. Boger who had a clinically oriented prescription.
In this method, the symptoms are classified as basic and diagnostic. The application of this principle operates at two levels:
The medicines which are not overtly indicated for a particular diagnostic condition are tentatively ruled out from consideration in prescription.
The diagnostic criteria are reckoned as bench marks. The symptoms which can be equated with the result of a pathogenetic process, represents the effects of the pathogenesis.
The symptoms which are actively attributable to the pathogenesis, i.e., those relating to the aetiology, sustenance or modification of the disease phenomenon in the patient , assume a greater significance.
BOERICKE’S CLINICAL REPERTORY
BOERICKE MATERIA MEDICA AS SOURCE
According to Vidyadhar Khanaj, Boericke Materia Medica Part is the major source for the repertory but after verifying in to different chapters it is found that this is not the major source.
ONENESS OF REPERTORIES
To Prove Oneness of the repertory, single drug rubrics of Boericke’s repertory were studied and verified by comparing them with other basic repertories like KENT and B.B.C.R on a random basis and it is found that single drugs of Boericke repertory have representation in either of the repertories.
VARIOUS EDITIONS -
1st edition:
1901, Homoeopathic Materia medica. This edition did not have the Repertory part.
2nd edition:
1903, this edition also did not have the Repertory part.
3rd edition:
1906. First time repertory part was added by Dr. Oscar Eugene Boericke and was published by Boericke & Runyan, New York, 1049 pages.
5th edition:
1912, published by Boericke & Tafel, Philadelphia, 1155 pages.
6th edition:
1916, published by Boericke & Runyan, New York, 1293 pages.
8th edition:
1922, published by Boericke & Runyan, New York, 1128 pages.
9th edition:
1927. Last original edition by Boericke, published by B. Jain publishers, 1179 pages.
PLAN AND CONSTRUCTION-
This repertory has 290 pages of information, which is classified under 25 chapters.
In preface to repertory, Dr. Oscar E. Boericke writes, “In conformity with established reportorial methods, the division of sections in somewhat the old Hahnemannian method is followed”.
The flow-sequence of these sections conforms to Hahnemann’s anatomical schema, as followed in the Materia Medica Pura. It can be seen that this macro-construction is a harmonious blend of the anatomical parts and the systems.
SECTIONS
Mind
Head
Eyes
Ears
Nose
Face
Mouth
Tongue
Taste
Gums
Teeth
Throat
Stomach
Abdomen
Urinary System
Male Sexual System
Female Sexual System
Circulatory System
Locomotor System
Respiratory System
Skin
Fever
Nervous System
Generalities
Modalities: Aggravations and Ameliorations
Micro-construction
Gradation Of Remedies:
remedies are graded into two:-
Italics - 2 marks(e.g., Ac);
Roman -1 marks (e.g., acon)
Number Of Drugs: 1048
Number Of Rubrics: 8,320
Arrangement Of Rubrics-
Rubrics in each chapter are printed in BOLD CAPITAL. Sub rubrics are also arranged alphabetically. Sub rubrics are printed in roman after first indentation.
“CROSS REFERENCES”
There are three types of cross references-
Ø Rubrics mentioned within the chapter.
Ø Rubrics mentioned of other chapters .
Ø More than one cross references if given with or without medicines.
Technical names:
The technical names of diseases are given in brackets with the main symptoms.
Some of the rubrics and sub rubrics are explained to simplify by giving technical terms, synonyms or more than one synonyms, and some time complete meaning in the brackets.
The arrangement of rubrics in different sections-
In the Mind Section, the following is the order of arrangement of rubrics:
Diagnostic terms as the rubrics Mental expressions of physical diseases
Physical expressions of the mental imbalance
Alteration of emotional state
Alterations of perceptions
Disorders of memory
Disorders of mood
Propensity for certain actions
Disorders of speech
Sleep related affections
In the sections, which happen to be anatomical parts, e.g., Head, the sub-divisions of that part are arranged in the alphabetical order.
In such anatomical parts, as are not divisible into sub-divisions, e.g., Tongue, only the clinical conditions are listed alphabetically.
In the chapters dealing with the systems, the constituents of that system are arranged in the alphabetical order along with the respective complaints. In circulatory System, the arrangement is, Arteries- Heart- Veins and under Veins, Engorged- Inflamed- Varicose
In the chapter Modalities, the aggravations are listed at the beginning, followed by the amelioration. These are arranged in the alphabetical order
In the chapter Generalities, the conditions are listed in the alphabetical order.
Arrangement Of Remedies-
The remedies are arranged in alphabetical order and italics indicate the more frequently verified clinical remedy.
Because of two types of typography used to indicate the intensity of remedies, it is more practical for reference work and repertorisation.
SALIENT FEATURES
The anatomical sections have been reclassified to render them more logical and meaningful
Some sections also deal with the anatomical system instead of individual organs in a comprehensive manner
Fever with all its varieties has been described in a separate section.
The Generalities section has been made more comprehensive. Rubrics of this section like
Complaints, abuse of
Checked discharges
Suppressed eruptions or mental labour sufferings
Ill effects of different types of injuries, burns have also been mentioned.
Prophylactics
Being basically a clinical repertory, it puts more emphasis on the clinical aspect of the disease. Many clinical rubrics are given.
The largest section is Female Sexual System, spread over 24 pages.
The smallest section is Tongue spread over only one page
The largest number of rubrics are in Skin Section. It has 102 main rubrics.
The least number of rubrics are in Gums section. It has only 1 main rubric.
The largest number of cross references are in Modalities section. It has 65 cross references.
The least number of cross references are in Section Ear. It has only one cross reference.
Boericke’s Clinical Repertory As A Reference & Source In-
Synthetic Repertory incorporates partial additions from Boericke’s Repertory
As a reference in ‘Therapeutics of intoxication’ byF Bernoville
The Complete Repertory (the millennium edition by Roger van Zandvoort compiled from many repertories) includes 4487 additions
Kunzli’s Kent’s Repertorium Generale, an enlarged version of Kent’s Repertory incorporates partial additions from Boericke’s Repertory.
Available in Hompath Classic 8.0 Version.
SCOPE-
The clinical school of philosophy is operating in the case
A diagnosis can be made, and there are several expressions which help to individualise that diagnosis
Only some clinical expressions can be elicited in the case, and a classical totality on the basis of the recognised schools of philosophy cannot be made.
CONCEPT OF TOTALITY-
After going through the plan and construction of Boericke’s clinical repertory thoroughly and after critically understanding arrangement of the rubrics, I have come to the conclusion that totality can be achieved by following this order-
Cause
Type-clinical, pathological, investigation
Location
Sensation
Concomitants
Modalities: Aggravations and Ameliorations
LIMITATIONS-
Because of its small size, a great many symptoms and remedies cannot be found in it.
The organisation of the information is very haphazard and confusing
No fixed pattern is followed
Some typographical errors
The arrangement of rubrics is arbitrary
Some misplaced rubrics
The sources of the remedies should be studied in detail so that no ambiguity remains
MERITS-
Remedies for specific clinical conditions are represented well in this repertory
Repertory contains lots of remedies and rubrics for drug abuse and toxicological effects of abuse of different elements have also been elaborately given.
Treatment of patients after suppression of their conditions can be done by making use of many rubrics given as
checked discharges,suppression of eruptions or mental emotions, ill effects of injuries, burns
Repertory elaborates many causative factors for every clinical condition and has also given prophylactics in detail.
In acute conditions, it is more valuable since most of the acute diseases have an exciting cause if it is elicited properly.
Many clinical and pathological rubrics are given which are not present in Basic repertories
ADAPTIBILITY
For one-sided diseases
Cases with clinical diagnosis
Cases When definite cause is known
To prescribe on the basis of pathological generals
For the prescription of toxicological effect
For the prescription of a prophylactic remedy
For the prescription based on suppressed effects.
For acute cases
CONCLUSION-
“It is by no means a rigid measure to which we must hold the afflicted patient; rather it is a flexible means which we may adapt to the patient himself and by this means find the remedy that will be best fitted to his needs.”
J. H. Clarke says, “Certain diseases come to have certain remedies assigned to them and all patients who are found to be suffering from any given disease must be dosed with one of the remedies credited to it.”
Dr. J. Crompton Burnett says, “ The fact is, we need any and every way of finding the right remedy, the simple simile, the simple symptomatic similimum and the furthest reach of all- the pathological similimum, and I maintain that we are still well within the lines of homoeopathy that is expansive, progressive science.”
The General Clinical Repertories
A Clinical Repertory by J.H.CLARKE, 1904
Materia Medica with Repertory by O.E.BOERICKE, 1907
The repertory portion of Raue’s Special Pathology etc
THE CLINICAL SCHOOL OF PHILOSOPHY-
The clinical school of philosophy has among its patrons, homoeopathic luminaries as E. A. Farrington, J. C. Burnett, W. E. Boericke, J. H. Clarke and C. M. Boger who had a clinically oriented prescription.
In this method, the symptoms are classified as basic and diagnostic. The application of this principle operates at two levels:
The medicines which are not overtly indicated for a particular diagnostic condition are tentatively ruled out from consideration in prescription.
The diagnostic criteria are reckoned as bench marks. The symptoms which can be equated with the result of a pathogenetic process, represents the effects of the pathogenesis.
The symptoms which are actively attributable to the pathogenesis, i.e., those relating to the aetiology, sustenance or modification of the disease phenomenon in the patient , assume a greater significance.
BOERICKE’S CLINICAL REPERTORY
BOERICKE MATERIA MEDICA AS SOURCE
According to Vidyadhar Khanaj, Boericke Materia Medica Part is the major source for the repertory but after verifying in to different chapters it is found that this is not the major source.
ONENESS OF REPERTORIES
To Prove Oneness of the repertory, single drug rubrics of Boericke’s repertory were studied and verified by comparing them with other basic repertories like KENT and B.B.C.R on a random basis and it is found that single drugs of Boericke repertory have representation in either of the repertories.
VARIOUS EDITIONS -
1st edition:
1901, Homoeopathic Materia medica. This edition did not have the Repertory part.
2nd edition:
1903, this edition also did not have the Repertory part.
3rd edition:
1906. First time repertory part was added by Dr. Oscar Eugene Boericke and was published by Boericke & Runyan, New York, 1049 pages.
5th edition:
1912, published by Boericke & Tafel, Philadelphia, 1155 pages.
6th edition:
1916, published by Boericke & Runyan, New York, 1293 pages.
8th edition:
1922, published by Boericke & Runyan, New York, 1128 pages.
9th edition:
1927. Last original edition by Boericke, published by B. Jain publishers, 1179 pages.
PLAN AND CONSTRUCTION-
This repertory has 290 pages of information, which is classified under 25 chapters.
In preface to repertory, Dr. Oscar E. Boericke writes, “In conformity with established reportorial methods, the division of sections in somewhat the old Hahnemannian method is followed”.
The flow-sequence of these sections conforms to Hahnemann’s anatomical schema, as followed in the Materia Medica Pura. It can be seen that this macro-construction is a harmonious blend of the anatomical parts and the systems.
SECTIONS
Mind
Head
Eyes
Ears
Nose
Face
Mouth
Tongue
Taste
Gums
Teeth
Throat
Stomach
Abdomen
Urinary System
Male Sexual System
Female Sexual System
Circulatory System
Locomotor System
Respiratory System
Skin
Fever
Nervous System
Generalities
Modalities: Aggravations and Ameliorations
Micro-construction
Gradation Of Remedies:
remedies are graded into two:-
Italics - 2 marks(e.g., Ac);
Roman -1 marks (e.g., acon)
Number Of Drugs: 1048
Number Of Rubrics: 8,320
Arrangement Of Rubrics-
Rubrics in each chapter are printed in BOLD CAPITAL. Sub rubrics are also arranged alphabetically. Sub rubrics are printed in roman after first indentation.
“CROSS REFERENCES”
There are three types of cross references-
Ø Rubrics mentioned within the chapter.
Ø Rubrics mentioned of other chapters .
Ø More than one cross references if given with or without medicines.
Technical names:
The technical names of diseases are given in brackets with the main symptoms.
Some of the rubrics and sub rubrics are explained to simplify by giving technical terms, synonyms or more than one synonyms, and some time complete meaning in the brackets.
The arrangement of rubrics in different sections-
In the Mind Section, the following is the order of arrangement of rubrics:
Diagnostic terms as the rubrics Mental expressions of physical diseases
Physical expressions of the mental imbalance
Alteration of emotional state
Alterations of perceptions
Disorders of memory
Disorders of mood
Propensity for certain actions
Disorders of speech
Sleep related affections
In the sections, which happen to be anatomical parts, e.g., Head, the sub-divisions of that part are arranged in the alphabetical order.
In such anatomical parts, as are not divisible into sub-divisions, e.g., Tongue, only the clinical conditions are listed alphabetically.
In the chapters dealing with the systems, the constituents of that system are arranged in the alphabetical order along with the respective complaints. In circulatory System, the arrangement is, Arteries- Heart- Veins and under Veins, Engorged- Inflamed- Varicose
In the chapter Modalities, the aggravations are listed at the beginning, followed by the amelioration. These are arranged in the alphabetical order
In the chapter Generalities, the conditions are listed in the alphabetical order.
Arrangement Of Remedies-
The remedies are arranged in alphabetical order and italics indicate the more frequently verified clinical remedy.
Because of two types of typography used to indicate the intensity of remedies, it is more practical for reference work and repertorisation.
SALIENT FEATURES
The anatomical sections have been reclassified to render them more logical and meaningful
Some sections also deal with the anatomical system instead of individual organs in a comprehensive manner
Fever with all its varieties has been described in a separate section.
The Generalities section has been made more comprehensive. Rubrics of this section like
Complaints, abuse of
Checked discharges
Suppressed eruptions or mental labour sufferings
Ill effects of different types of injuries, burns have also been mentioned.
Prophylactics
Being basically a clinical repertory, it puts more emphasis on the clinical aspect of the disease. Many clinical rubrics are given.
The largest section is Female Sexual System, spread over 24 pages.
The smallest section is Tongue spread over only one page
The largest number of rubrics are in Skin Section. It has 102 main rubrics.
The least number of rubrics are in Gums section. It has only 1 main rubric.
The largest number of cross references are in Modalities section. It has 65 cross references.
The least number of cross references are in Section Ear. It has only one cross reference.
Boericke’s Clinical Repertory As A Reference & Source In-
Synthetic Repertory incorporates partial additions from Boericke’s Repertory
As a reference in ‘Therapeutics of intoxication’ byF Bernoville
The Complete Repertory (the millennium edition by Roger van Zandvoort compiled from many repertories) includes 4487 additions
Kunzli’s Kent’s Repertorium Generale, an enlarged version of Kent’s Repertory incorporates partial additions from Boericke’s Repertory.
Available in Hompath Classic 8.0 Version.
SCOPE-
The clinical school of philosophy is operating in the case
A diagnosis can be made, and there are several expressions which help to individualise that diagnosis
Only some clinical expressions can be elicited in the case, and a classical totality on the basis of the recognised schools of philosophy cannot be made.
CONCEPT OF TOTALITY-
After going through the plan and construction of Boericke’s clinical repertory thoroughly and after critically understanding arrangement of the rubrics, I have come to the conclusion that totality can be achieved by following this order-
Cause
Type-clinical, pathological, investigation
Location
Sensation
Concomitants
Modalities: Aggravations and Ameliorations
LIMITATIONS-
Because of its small size, a great many symptoms and remedies cannot be found in it.
The organisation of the information is very haphazard and confusing
No fixed pattern is followed
Some typographical errors
The arrangement of rubrics is arbitrary
Some misplaced rubrics
The sources of the remedies should be studied in detail so that no ambiguity remains
MERITS-
Remedies for specific clinical conditions are represented well in this repertory
Repertory contains lots of remedies and rubrics for drug abuse and toxicological effects of abuse of different elements have also been elaborately given.
Treatment of patients after suppression of their conditions can be done by making use of many rubrics given as
checked discharges,suppression of eruptions or mental emotions, ill effects of injuries, burns
Repertory elaborates many causative factors for every clinical condition and has also given prophylactics in detail.
In acute conditions, it is more valuable since most of the acute diseases have an exciting cause if it is elicited properly.
Many clinical and pathological rubrics are given which are not present in Basic repertories
ADAPTIBILITY
For one-sided diseases
Cases with clinical diagnosis
Cases When definite cause is known
To prescribe on the basis of pathological generals
For the prescription of toxicological effect
For the prescription of a prophylactic remedy
For the prescription based on suppressed effects.
For acute cases
CONCLUSION-
“It is by no means a rigid measure to which we must hold the afflicted patient; rather it is a flexible means which we may adapt to the patient himself and by this means find the remedy that will be best fitted to his needs.”
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